#16: Henri Matisse
Henri Matisse found his true calling while stuck in bed. He painted Still Life with Books and Candle in 1890 while recovering from appendicitis. It was a dark, hyper-realistic piece that looked like an old Dutch painting. In 1953, terminal illness kept him from holding a paint brush, so he created The Snail. This giant, abstract piece was composed entirely of ripped pieces of colored paper.

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